Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Preparation Guide for Exam Success

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Question: 1 / 150

What was the main function of the Northwest Ordinance?

To promote trade with Native Americans

To create territorial governments in western lands

The Northwest Ordinance primarily served to create territorial governments in the western lands that were acquired by the United States following the American Revolution. It established a structured process for governance in these territories, which included the establishment of various stages of government as populations grew, ultimately leading to their admission as states into the Union. This ordinance laid the groundwork for how the United States would expand and organize its territory, ensuring that regions transitioning from territories to statehood had a clear framework for governance, rights of inhabitants, and educational provisions.

The Northwest Ordinance also included significant provisions for civil liberties and education, showcasing the commitment to democratic principles as these new states were formed. It addressed issues related to land claims and was a key factor in the orderly expansion of the nation.

To integrate foreign territories into the United States

To establish a new form of government for the colonies

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